Protein Masterclass | Amount, distribution, muscle growth and longevity

Listen Now

Unpack protein like never before in Episode #290, a compilation of the most insightful conversations with nutrition experts to dissect the multifaceted role of protein in our diets. From the fundamentals of protein needs and muscle synthesis to the nuanced interplay between protein intake and longevity, this masterclass is your one-stop shop to understand how protein truly impacts our health and wellbeing.

“I think one can be healthy with really quite a wide range of protein [amount].” – Dr Donald Layman

Today’s masterclass features an assembly of leading nutrition experts: Donald Layman, Christopher Gardner, Stuart Phillips, Valter Longo, Mark Messina, and Fritz Horstmann. Their combined expertise spans the breadth of protein research, from muscle health to dietary impacts on longevity. Collectively, they deliver a wealth of knowledge, cutting through the complexity to provide clear, authoritative insights on protein’s vital role in our health.

“Everything matters, but certainly if you look at the studies the proteins and the amino acids are playing the key role.” – Dr Valter Longo

This episode centres around the impact of protein on bodies, consolidating the latest research for a well-rounded view of protein consumption. We dissect the nuances of protein nutrition, from Don Layman’s insights on protein quality and timing to Valter Longo’s research on protein fasting and its effects on aging. We also explore Stuart Phillips’ and Christopher Gardner’s perspectives on daily protein requirements, Mark Messina’s clarification of soy’s health effects, and Fritz Horstmann’s application of protein in plant-based diets for muscle building.

Specifically, we discuss:

  • Intro (00:00)
  • What Exactly is Muscle Protein Synthesis? (01:57)
  • The Impact of Different Proteins on Muscle Synthesis (06:45)
  • Recommended Protein Intake for Adults Explained (08:38)
  • Comparing Protein Needs: Women vs Men (09:40)
  • The Importance of Protein Distribution in Diet (10:58)
  • What is the Maximum Protein Threshold? (14:28)
  • Evaluating the RDA: Is It Adequate for Protein Needs? (18:11)
  • Stuart Phillips on Optimal Protein Quantities (25:27)
  • Determining the Ideal Daily Protein for Health (32:34)
  • Ageing, Skeletomuscular Preservation, and Protein (37:25)
  • High Protein Diet: Does It Affect Lifespan? (42:19)
  • Plant vs Animal Protein: Understanding the Differences (47:52)
  • Should Plant-Based Dieters Worry About Protein Deficiency? (53:56)
  • Protein and Satiety: The Fullness Factor (58:08)
  • Unravelling mTOR and IGF1 in Ageing (1:03:36)
  • Causes Behind Elevated IGF1 Levels (1:11:43)
  • Acute vs Chronic Elevation of IGF1: What’s the Difference? (1:15:11)
  • Risks Associated with Protein Overconsumption (1:20:52)
  • Impact of Exercise on IGF1 Levels (1:24:47)
  • The Role of Muscle Tissue in Promoting Longevity (1:30:31)
  • Exercise as a Cancer Risk Reducer: Fact or Myth? (1:39:59)
  • Isoflavones and Estrogen: An In-depth Analysis (1:44:02)
  • Isoflavone Content in Soy Foods: How Much Is There? (1:52:14)
  • Safe Daily Limits for Soy Isoflavones (1:57:47)
  • The Necessity of Blood Tests for High Protein Diets (2:00:34)
  • Protein and Longevity: Insights from Simon Hill (2:02:49)
  • Concluding Thoughts: Key Takeaways (2:06:44)

Thank you to all our experts whose insights we heard once again in this protein masterclass. We’ve covered everything you need to know about protein’s role in keeping your muscles strong and supporting a long, healthy life. With clear takeaways from the heart of the protein debate, this episode is your practical guide to understanding and using protein effectively. If you’ve found it helpful, please share it with friends and family so they can benefit too.

Listen to previous episodes and connect with today’s guests:

This episode is brought to you by:

If you want to improve your health, you need to measure where you’re currently at. InsideTracker analyses up to 48 blood biomarkers including ApoB, LDL, HDL, A1C, and more before giving you advice to optimise your health. Get a 20% discount on your first order at insidetracker.com/simon.

Eimele Essential 8 is a comprehensive multivitamin that is scientifically formulated to complement your plant-rich diet, increase and sustain your energy, support the immune system, as well as heart and brain health. Head to Eimele.com and use code SIMON at checkout for 10% off your first order.

Whoop, the most advanced fitness and health wearable available. Your personalised fitness and health coach to recover faster, sleep better, and train smarter. Claim your first month free on join.whoop.com/simon.

Search 'The Proof' in your favourite podcast streaming app

If you listen on Apple Podcasts be sure to hit ‘subscribe’ or ‘follow’ on Spotify so you are instantly notified when I release new episodes each week.

the proof is in the plants

Haven't purchased
The Proof is in the Plants?

Some other episodes you might like

Search The Proof